Medical Imaging

Abdominal X-ray

Abdominal X-ray

An abdominal x-ray is a useful tool in looking at various structures located within the abdominal region. An x-ray of the abdomen can detect and diagnose a range of conditions.

Reasons your doctor may have requested an x-ray of the abdomen include: 

  • Assess for a perforated bowel,
  • Assess for a bowel obstruction,
  • Detect organ enlargement,
  • Detect the presence of stones and calculi within the abdomen,
  • Detection of swallowed foreign bodies.

  Preparation

There is no preparation for x-ray of the abdomen.

It is important to inform a member of staff as soon as possible if you are pregnant or suspect you are pregnant BEFORE the test is performed. The examination may not be appropriate or special considerations or precautions might need to be taken.

  Procedure

You may need to remove certain articles of clothing depending on any metal or metallic object fastened to it. If you do need to remove any clothing then a gown will be provided for you to wear.

The reason for having an x-ray of your abdomen will determine whether you lie on the examination table or stand with your back against the x-ray plate. The radiographer will direct you into the correct position for your examination.

You will usually need multiple images taken. One view of the front (AP) and another standing up.

It is extremely important for you to remain completely still during the imaging. Any movement could result in sub-optimal images and a repeat of the scan may be necessary.

For safety reasons there cannot be anyone in the room during an x-ray and relatives must wait outside. A staff member will be behind the glass window a short distance away watching the patient at all times during the scan should there be any concerns.

  Results

A specialised doctor will carefully analyse your images and make a report to your referring doctor. If the referring doctor is in the hospital they will be able to access the results on the computer. If you are an out-patient then a disc of images can be made available within 5 working days after the scan.

 

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Page last updated: 23 January, 2015